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AGA KHAN UNIVERSITY Home | Site Map | Contact 
Newsletter Online
April 2001
VOL 1. NO.5

Nuclear Medicine Services ready to take off

The range of specialized clinical services at AKUH continues to expand, the latest addition being the Nuclear Medicine programme, which will commence in mid 2001. The field of nuclear medicine uses radioactive chemicals for medical purposes, for example in diagnosing decreased blood flow to the heart (myocardial perfusion scanning), detecting cancer deposits in the body (technetium bone scanning), or curing certain disorders of the thyroid gland (radio-iodine treatment).

Nuclear Medicine provides a range of diagnostic services. Dr. Rashid Hashmi (right), Assistant Professor of Radiology, discussing a patient's diagnositic assessment with Dr. M. Younus Sheikh, Chair of the Department.

Nuclear medicine services are currently available at only a few other locations in Karachi, all of which experience heavy patient traffic. "There is considerable local demand for nuclear medicine services," says Dr. Rashid Hashmi, Assistant Professor of Radiology, who was specially recruited for developing the Nuclear Medicine services at AKUH. Dr. Hashmi graduated from Dow Medical College in 1987 and, in addition to specializing in Nuclear Medicine, has earned a doctorate from Nagasaki University, Japan, in Radiology.  He has also served as a consultant to the Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission.

Radiology Department Chairman, Dr. M. Younus Sheikh notes that with the start of Nuclear Medicine services, all imaging modalities will be available under one roof at this academic centre. The Nuclear Medicine section will be housed in the Radiology Department, off the long corridor that extends from the department’s courtyard entrance towards the MRI suite. The physical infrastructure is compact and accessible, and has been equipped with cutting-edge technology, including a dual-head, variable angle gamma camera that is the first of its kind in Pakistan.

When fully operational, the Nuclear Medicine programme will provide a range of diagnostic services in cardiology, nephrology, pulmonary and cancer medicine, as well as therapeutic services for thyroid disease and certain kinds of blood disorders. Other investigations, such as gallium and white blood cell scanning for detecting hidden areas of inflammation are to be added in the near future.

The clinical programmes are eager to start utilizing the new Nuclear Medicine services. "Nuclear Medicine techniques are a very welcome addition to AKUH, allowing objective diagnostic assessment for many of our patients," said Assistant Professor, Dr. Syed M. Jilani, a cancer specialist. In addition to meeting clinical needs, the section will undertake research work in the area of tumour imaging, particularly in differentiating abnormal growths in the body as benign or malignant.

The total cost of the Nuclear Medicine facility, including equipment and renovations, was Rs.36 million (US$ 600,000). This facility was fully funded by donations, primarily from the corporate sector, solicited by the AKU Resource Development Committee. The Committee has already received a pledge of Rs.50 million (US$ 833,334), which includes Nuclear Medicine. In addition, it would complement the Patient Welfare programme for the treatment of indigent patients, as well as provide scholarships, which ensure that no Pakistani citizen or resident who is otherwise qualified for admission is excluded solely due to his or her inability to bear educational costs.