In
response to a need for quality distance education in Pakistan, AKU
Institute for Educational Development (AKU-IED) set up an Open Learning
programme in 2002.
The
programme aims to make learning more accessible to those in dispersed
geographical regions and to those who face job and family restrictions.
Open Learning (OL) provides teachers with equal access to quality
education and enables them to continue to acquire professional knowledge
and skills to build their careers.
OL
allows flexibility in learning and greater access and independence
for learners, as courses can be conducted on campus or by distance
education. In either case, students are provided with comprehensive
learning resources to study and learn in a flexible mode. Learning
resources normally include printed materials written by AKU-IED
faculty, readings from books or journal articles, audio/videotapes
and websites. These resources are carefully designed by faculty,
in coordination with the course designer, and include many activities
to enhance learning and assist students in applying their learning
in the workplace. Occasional face-to-face tutorials are also included
in OL courses to assist students in making effective use of the
learning resources provided to them.
All
OL courses are approved in the same way as face-to-face courses.
Stringent quality assurance procedures are applied to ensure that
learning resources and support services are of the highest quality.
A
'Certificate in Education' in Environmental Education by distance
education is currently under way, with 50 students located in East
Africa, Central Asia and Pakistan.
Two more distance education certificate courses were scheduled for
July and August 2003. A course titled 'Inclusive Education for Children
with Special Needs', written and developed by Debora Kramer-Roy,
Senior Instructor at AKU-IED, will be offered to participants throughout
Pakistan.
On
being asked what advice she would give to faculty on writing OL
course materials and teaching OL courses, Kramer-Roy said, "The
main strength is that it is more flexible in terms of when you study
and in what sequence you read the materials. It also helps the students
to become more independent in their learning - which is not an easy
process for most, but very valuable." 'Information and Communications
Technology for Educators (ICT)' will be offered to teachers in East
Africa, Bangladesh,
India,
Central Asia and Pakistan.
Other courses currently being developed are 'Health Education',
'Educational Leadership' and 'Management and Research Methods'.
The
OL website serves as a mini-portal into the OL programme and provides
one place where students located in any geographic region can obtain
support, information on OL courses and can see how taking an OL
course could work for them. The website also hosts password-protected
discussion forums and provides students an online forum through
which they can submit queries, suggestions or discuss problems they
face while taking an OL course.
There
are also plans to include a staff development section on the website.
This section would contain information for faculty on writing and
developing OL courses, teaching resources and guidelines for copyright.
It would also provide a forum where faculty members could share
their experiences with OL, voice their concerns and make suggestions.
For
further information, please visit: http://www.iedolu.net