Certificate Course for Educators

Course Readings

United Nations Development Program (2003), pp. 20–32.

Humphreys, S. (1991), ‘The Present form of Ancient Tradition’ in Islamic History, Oxford University Press, pp. 71–73.

Siddiqui, Z. (1961) ‘Hadith: its importance, origin and development’ in Hadith Literature, pp. 3-9.

Hallaq, W. (1997) ‘Jurisprudence in the First Century’ in A History of Islamic Legal Theories, pp. 7-12.

Lewisohn, Leonard (1999), The Heritage of Sufism, pp. 3-10.

Iqbal, M. (2002), Islam and Science, pp. xv-xxii.

Levy, R. (1951). A Mirror for Princes, pp. 144–155.

Soroush, A. (2000), ‘Responsibilities of the Muslim Intellectual in the 21st Century’ in Reason, freedom, & democracy in Islam: essential writings of ‘Abdolkarim Soroush, translated, edited, and with a critical introduction by Mahmoud Sadri, Ahmad Sadri.

Sayed, S. (1990), ‘Islamic Reformism: The Indian Subcontinent’ in Islamic Modernism, Royal Book Company: Karachi, pp. 53–55.

Esmail, Aziz (1970), ‘Why History’ in Africa Ismaili, pp. 20-25.

Bilgrami, Akeel (2003), ‘The clash within civilizations’ in Daedalus, Summer edition.