C.3 An AKU Institute Devoted to Study of Islamic Civilisations
   
3.11 We do not intend to give the Institute of Islamic Civilisations a solely educational mission, either in the unspecialised form we have been discussing, or in the training of specialists through graduate studies. We see needs for it to provide research, scholarship, and analysis on many matters that now gravely concern the Muslim world and the world at large. Such matters as the building of civil societies in Islamic contexts, the special problems of governance in Muslim societies, or the relations of Islamic values to economic, scientific, and technical performances are of fundamental importance but we do not find they receive as thoughtful and persistent attention from within the Muslim world as they ought to. They are matters difficult to illuminate helpfully. But working in the context of AKU, with other branches lendin, strength in such fields as economic development, and with a freedom other Muslim institutions do not have, this AKU Institute may be able to make unique contributions.
   
 

The utility of this Institute ought not be confined to the Muslim world and its own problems. We have suggested that there is a potential in the Islamic heritage that may help modern societies cope with the confusions, disillusionments, and moral vagaries that afflict them. The strident critique of modernity from the fundamentalists should not be the only voice from the Muslim world. There is the germ of a difficult but important mission of this Institute in the phrase "the Islamisation of modernity". We may hope that it will generate ideas and understanding important not only for Muslims but for the world at large.

   
3.12

The Design and Location of the AKU Institute Within these broad conceptions of purpose and mission, what form should this Institute take ? We repeat that we do not think the Commission should try to offer a detailed blueprint, but leave that task to later planners. We offer, however, some general conceptions that have emerged in our deliberations.

   
  We believe that the conditions of intellectual freedom in which this Institute must work indicate that it should be located in a Western country. Regrets that this should be so have been expressed in the Commission's discussions without, however, leading to a different conclusion. Locations in Europe and North America have beell considered, with a clear preference for Europe, and for London in particular.
   
  The Institute can begin effectively as a modest sized unit of the University; and, since we envisage its mission as primarily research and scholarship, it need not grow very large in the coming years. We have thought it might begin with three senior scholars and two juniors, and might grow in a few years to about ten staff, roughly equally distributed between seniors and juniors. Provision for visiting researchers and professors would be important to complement the special strengths of the longer-term staff and to encourage linkages to other institutions. There would he Institute fellows from the beginning, either at preor post-doctoral levels, and we foresee that sonie graduate students associated with AKU might profitably follow the degree programme we have described at Cambridge University. We should think that the Institute would develop graduan, programmes of its own only rather slowly, and probably in conjunction with other centres of' study on Islamic civilisations. We would hope that in the longer term AKU would be in a position to offer graduate degrees of its own in this field, but the demands on the Institute for research and writing, and the limited employment opportunities of graduates in its field suggest that this ambition should not be hurriedly pursued.
   
  We would think it important that the Institute establish appropriate linkages with IIS and Cambridge but also with other universities and research centres in the Western and Mushni worlds. Connections to the Aga Khan Prograin f'otIslamic Architecture at Harvard and MIT would be natural and important to establish. Among the early activities of the Institute we should suppose that the holding of symposia on conceptions and pedagogy on Islamic civilisations would be fruitable and appropriate. These would naturally bring collaboration with the activities and contacts of the Aga Khan Trust for Culture. Through such symposia and other means, opportunities inay arise or be sought out for jointly sponsored projects with other universities. These may be promising ways to build relationships in the Muslirn world, and to strengthen the Institute's impact by joining with others' resources.
   
  Manifestly, we are proposing high and difficult tasks for AKU in these recomryiendations for fulfilling its mission as a Muslim university. The demands on the Institute's formative leadership will be exacting, intellectually, organisationally, and diplomatically. What we are proposing is no routine walk down a well-trodden academic path. Much lies ahead that will require vision, energy, and judgement. Perhaps the most critical determinant of the Institute's success will be the quality of the initial leadership AKU can attract for it. The recognised world importance of what AKU is here undertaking and its exceptional qualifications for the task make us optimistic that talent of the requisite high order can be acquired. We are confident that there will be encouragement, financial and otherwise, to AKU from various quarters in launching this undertaking. We defer until the next Section of our report most of what we have to say on the governance and financing of this component of the future AKU. But we assume that the leader of the Institute -director" or "dean" or whatever he or she may be labelled - will want and need ways of relating to other parts of the University (some of them very far away !) as well as a council or advisory group specifically concerned with the Institute. We also assume there will be many questions of external relationships, not least to HS, which will evolve over the years and are now difficult to anticipate, but need to be kept in mind in our own governance proposals and in the minds of those who will come after us in more detailed planning for the Institute
   
3.13 A final word about hazards and opportunities. A part of AKU that is concerned with Islam can never be invulnerable to criticisms or suspicions that it is posing as an interpretative authority, and this vulnerability may affect adversely other parts of the University. Such risks have been prominent in our minds and they are by no means removed by prudent location and 44 non-normative" principles. But rewards come with risks. AKU's distinction and prestige will be heightened particularly if its endeavours to find paths toward the "Islamisation of modernity" show promise of bearing fruit in the present setting, when such a contribution is the need of the hour.

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