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Basic Life Support Boosts Emergency Victims' Chances of Survival

Appropriate provision of Basic Life Support to victims of emergencies can significantly reduce associated deaths and disabilities.

The workshop addressed the need to identify a safe, consistent, standardised and effective way to evaluate and resuscitate patients in acute emergency situations.

A two-day workshop highlighting this concept was organised by Aga Khan University Hospital (AKUH) on July 28 and 29, 2004 in Karachi with the objective of improving responses to acute emergencies. One of the key goals of AKUH is to provide continuous education to health care providers so that they are trained to respond to the unique needs of patients.

The workshop addressed the need to identify a safe, consistent, standardised and effective way to evaluate and resuscitate patients in acute emergency situations. The workshop was facilitated by Dr Muhammad Baqir, Assistant Professor, Section of Emergency Medicine, Aga Khan University (AKU), Dr Nadeemullah Khan, Senior Instructor in Emergency Medicine and Dr Iqbal Yaseen, Senior Emergency Officer. Participants included family physicians, trainees, interns, resident medical officers and nurses. The workshop featured video presentations and hands-on practice on manikins, enhancing participants' understanding of key factors during emergencies.

Appropriate provision of Basic Life Support to victims of emergencies can significantly reduce associated deaths and disabilities.

Speakingon the occasion, Dr Baqir said that "chances of survival in a cardiac arrest decline by approximately seven to ten per cent every minute. More than 12 minutes after a collapse, the cardiac arrest survival rate is only two to five per cent." He underscored the importance of initial handling in clinics and homes which "could increase chances of survival considerably."

Research confirms that 50 per cent of men and women with heart disease experience their first signs in the form of "sudden cardiac arrest". "The highest potential survival rate from cardiac arrest can be achieved only when the following sequence of events takes place as promptly as possible: recognition of early warning signs and activation of professional help, and Basic Life Support followed by access to a health care facility," Dr Baqir disclosed.

AKUH organises Basic Life Support programmes for its staff four to five times a year and twice a year for the general public.

Trainingin Basic Life Support has been recommended for health care professionals for more than three decades and for the general public since 1974. These recommendations have culminated in the development of a wide variety of Basic Life Support programmes around the world. In line with this trend,and as part of its ongoing training programmes for faculty and staff, AKUH organises Basic Life Support programmes for its staff four to five times a year and twice a year for the general public.


 

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